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Cycling: altitude, oxygen and recovery

Pros go to altitude camps, but you can bring the mountain home. For cyclists, oxygen is the currency of every climb and every time trial.

Altitude training simulates thin air on the bike or at rest, the classic way to build endurance. IHHT adds oxygen-rich phases between the hypoxic ones and can be done while pedalling easily. Mild HBOT is used after long rides and block training.

Studies on cycling measured higher aerobic capacity during a maximal cycle-ergometer test with mild hyperbaric oxygen, and better recovery, sleep and VO2max after six days of fatiguing rides followed by mild HBOT. Reviews of live-high-train-low programmes describe gains in VO2max and time-trial performance in endurance athletes.

From our own experience

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Research

What researchers measured

The studies and data come from the researchers and journals cited, not from OxyBoost. We show them for information only.

  1. Mild HBOTCrossover study2025

    Mild hyperbaric hyperoxia improves aerobic capacity and suppresses cardiopulmonary stress during the maximal cycle-ergometer test

    Hisamoto K, et al. · PLOS ONE (2025)

    19 healthy men

    Participants cycled under three conditions, including 1.3 ATA with 35% oxygen. Under mild hyperbaric conditions the work rate at the ventilatory threshold was higher, while systolic blood pressure at that threshold was lower.

  2. Mild HBOTCrossover study2026

    Mild hyperbaric oxygen therapy on subjective sleep quality, aerobic, anaerobic exercise test, brain and muscle tissue oxygenation response in Chinese University male athletes after muscle fatigue

    Qu C, et al. · BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation (2026)

    12 national-level male athletes

    After 90 minutes of fatiguing cycling, the athletes recovered either with mild HBOT or without it, on six consecutive days. With mild HBOT, subjective sleep quality was better, muscle and brain oxygenation were higher, and 24 hours later VO2max, peak cycling power and time to exhaustion were higher.

  3. Altitude trainingReview2023

    Physiological and performance effects of live high train low altitude training for elite endurance athletes: A narrative review

    Bonato G, et al. · Current Research in Physiology (2023)

    Review for elite endurance athletes

    Reviews 'live high, train low' in running, cycling, swimming and triathlon. After such programmes athletes often improve maximal oxygen uptake, time-trial performance and peak power; the review also summarises the hypoxic doses most often used.

  4. IHHTCrossover study2024

    Acute psycho-physiological responses to submaximal constant-load cycling under intermittent hypoxia-hyperoxia vs. hypoxia-normoxia in young males

    Behrendt T, et al. · PeerJ (2024)

    15 healthy, recreationally active young men

    Participants cycled for 40 minutes with alternating low- and high-oxygen intervals, low-oxygen and normal-air intervals, or normal air. With high-oxygen recovery intervals, oxygen saturation recovered faster and heart rate and lactate stayed lower than with normal-air intervals.

All studies in the research library
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